Home Blog

Eulogy for the CIA Factbook: The free standard for world facts is gone – POLITICO

Eulogy for the CIA Factbook: The free standard for world facts is gone

The seal of the Central Intelligence Agency at CIA headquarters in Langley, Virginia, on April 13, 2016.
The seal of the Central Intelligence Agency at CIA headquarters in Langley, Virginia, on April 13, 2016. | Carolyn Kaster / AP
By Associated Press, 04/05/2026 10:20 AM EDT

If you attended school any time after the Nixon administration, then you likely beheld at some point the CIA World Factbook, a map and reference manual of Planet Earth and its inhabitants upon which nearly everyone could agree.

Maybe you read parts of it from a floppy disk or a CD-ROM for that social studies project due tomorrow. Or scanned its list of countries for Latvia, because that is the country you are representing next week in Model U.N. Even better, you wandered the earth in your imagination as you held the physical Factbook in your own hands, unfolding its maps and understanding, perhaps for the first time, that the thumbs-up gesture your friends flash each other is considered an obscene insult in parts of the Middle East, Europe and Argentina.

Who knew? The Factbook and its readers did, for more than six decades.

image cover cia world factook
Image cover of CIA World Factbook (last issue)

Its authors — some of the world’s best intelligence-gatherers, who contributed thousands of their own photos — kept the curated database updated and online for public use at no charge. The reasons stated were geopolitical and philosophical. But since we are talking about facts, it also is true that the Factbook went public in 1975 with lofty statements of purpose at a time when Congress was revealing abuses by U.S. intelligence agencies, including the CIA.

“We share these facts with the people of all nations in the belief that knowledge of the truth underpins the functioning of free societies,” the CIA itself explained in its pages.

On Feb. 4, the Trump administration abruptly shuttered this widely accepted account of humanity and its flags, nations, customs, militaries and borders. The CIA framed the move as one of progress for an agency whose core mission has changed.

A great wave of grief rose from Factbook fans. Many said they mourned an America that valued knowledge for its own sake. Some saw darker forces at work under a president whose administration has promoted — in times of war and peace — “alternative facts.”

“Stay curious,” the CIA advised in its “fond farewell” to the Factbook.

And, it might have added: Good luck figuring out what’s true from the wild and frequently inaccurate world of the internet and artificial intelligence.

Decades before Google became an everyday verb, there was the Factbook.

Continue/Read Original Article: Eulogy for the CIA Factbook: The free standard for world facts is gone – POLITICO

Artificial Intelligence vs. Human Stupidity – FPIF

Image by Shutterstock…Artificial Intelligence vs. Human Stupidity

Artificial Intelligence vs. Human Stupidity

Many countries still go to war believing that God is on their side. Just as dangerous are those that believe that they will win because technology is on their side.

By John Feffer, April 1, 2026

The latest technology can prove decisive in war. Think of the atomic bomb in World War II. Or the stirrup in the Mongol conquest of Europe and the Middle East.

More recently, after the two sides had been deadlocked for decades, Azerbaijan defeated Armenia in 2020 in a matter of days and took over the enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh. Armenia prided itself on its powerful army and fearsome soldiers. They were no match for the drones that Azerbaijan bought with the proceeds from its oil exports.

“Azerbaijan used its drone fleet — purchased from Israel and Turkey — to stalk and destroy Armenia’s weapons systems in Nagorno-Karabakh, shattering its defenses and enabling a swift advance,” reported the Washington Post‘s Robyn Dixon. “Armenia found that air defense systems in Nagorno-Karabakh, many of them older Soviet systems, were impossible to defend against drone attacks, and losses quickly piled up.”

Ukraine has similarly used drone technology to level the battlefield in its war against Russia. The Kremlin has more money, more soldiers, more heavy artillery, even more drones than Ukraine.

But the Ukrainians have proven more adept at producing new varieties of drones that can substitute for scarce Patriot missiles in defending against Russia’s daily aerial assault. Ukraine has also used a variety of drones to strike at targets deep in Russian territory. Drones are the slingshot by which little David hopes to bring down the Russian Goliath.

And now the war in Iran.

Perhaps Donald Trump was persuaded—by his generals, by his buddies in Silicon Valley, by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu—that American military superiority would make quick work of the Iranian military. In addition to the aircraft carriers, the Stealth bombers, the Tomahawk missiles, and the High Mobility Artillery Rocket System, Trump could also call upon the assistance of Claude and his buddies.

Claude, of course, is the artificial intelligence system developed by the company Anthropic, which had objected to the misuse of its model in the U.S. raid that captured Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro and his wife. Trump retaliated against Anthropic’s caution by ordering the Pentagon to sever its relationship with Claude—only to discover that the AI was already too integrated into U.S. military operations. Not the first conscript ordered to fight against its will, Claude helped the Pentagon identify Iranian targets, prioritize them, and furnish precise coordinates. Going forward, however, the Pentagon will rely instead on Open AI’s ChatGPT.

All of this technological sophistication has not brought Donald Trump the quick victory he so desired. What Trump and company didn’t anticipate—but which any reasonably competent foreign policy professional could have pointed out if DOGE hadn’t cashiered so many of them—was that Iran could rely on much simpler tactics to stymie the combined U.S.-Israeli forces.

History provides plenty of examples of adversaries who successfully defeated U.S. forces despite facing much more technologically advanced weaponry. The Vietnamese endured massive bombing campaigns, Iraqi insurgents relied on IEDs to destroy U.S. infantry forces, and the Taliban outwaited the occupying army. These experiences presumably inspired Donald Trump to promise, as a presidential candidate, not to get involved in any quagmires or expose U.S. troops to such risks again.

All that went out the window when he attacked Iran.

Continue/Read Original Article: Artificial Intelligence vs. Human Stupidity – FPIF

Happiness expert: Emotionally secure people share these 7 traits – CNBC

Psychology and Relationships

I study happiness for a living: The most emotionally secure people share these 7 ‘quietly powerful’ traits

thumbnailBy Jessica Weiss, Contributor, Published Fri, Apr 3 202611:00 AM EDT

Shot of two businesswomen having a discussion in modern office. Confident business people working together in the office. Creative  business persons discussing new project and sharing ideas while walking in the office.
Violetastoimenova | E+ | Getty Images

I’ve studied happiness for 15 years and interviewed thousands of people about what helps them thrive. The happiest people I speak to are also the most emotionally secure. 

Research shows that people with high emotional security have greater resilience, emotional well-being and relationship satisfaction over the course of their lives — all of which are factors that contribute to overall happiness.

Emotional security shows up in how you navigate uncertainty, respond when things don’t go your way and handle difficult situations. 

These are seven quietly powerful traits that the most emotionally secure people share.

1. They are okay with being misunderstood

Emotionally secure people don’t overexplain themselves.

For example, you might make a strategic decision that your colleagues misread. An emotionally secure person doesn’t rush to defend themselves or send a follow-up email walking through their reasoning in minute detail. 

They trust that their track record speaks for itself, and that not every moment requires a rebuttal.

2. They aren’t afraid to change their minds 

People will often double down on their opinions, even when they are met with new information, because they are trying to protect their egos. This is called “belief perserverance.”

Research shows that people who tie their identities to being “right” are far more likely to resist evidence that challenges their views.

But when your identity is not fused with your opinions, changing your mind doesn’t feel like you are losing yourself. Emotionally secure people understand that change means growth.

3. They have a high tolerance for uncertainty

Emotionally secure people are comfortable saying “I don’t know yet.” Uncertainty makes them curious, rather than anxious. 

This might look like being okay with not knowing what comes next while navigating a fraught career transition. Or having the confidence to develop a new product, even if you don’t know how it will be received by your customers.

Studies show that people who have a higher tolerance for ambiguity are also more resilient, make better decisions under pressure and excel at solving problems in volatile environments.

4. They aren’t easily offended 

Insecure people are constantly on alert, searching for perceived slights in every interaction. They might assume that anyone who doesn’t do the same has low standards or is naive.

Emotionally secure people generously give others the benefit of the doubt. They trust that if they are wronged, they can handle it with grace.

5. They don’t need to have the last word

Think about the last meeting where someone got the final word and it wasn’t you. Did it bother you? For emotionally secure people, the answer is no.

They never feel the need to dominate a room and conversations are not contests to them. Someone can disagree with them and they can move on without needing to “win.”

Read more: Happiness expert: Emotionally secure people share these 7 traits – CNBC

Continue/Read Original Article: Happiness expert: Emotionally secure people share these 7 traits

“Cognitive surrender” leads AI users to abandon logical thinking, research finds – Ars Technica

I (cognitively) surrender

“Cognitive surrender” leads AI users to abandon logical thinking, research finds

By Kyle Orland – Apr 3, 2026 2:06 PM | 152

Artist’s conception of an average AI user’s image of an LLM’s ultra-rational thought process. Credit: Getty Images

When it comes to large language model-powered tools, there are generally two broad categories of users. On one side are those who treat AI as a powerful but sometimes faulty service that needs careful human oversight and review to detect reasoning or factual flaws in responses. On the other side are those who routinely outsource their critical thinking to what they see as an all-knowing machine.

Recent research goes a long way to forming a new psychological framework for that second group, which regularly engages in “cognitive surrender” to AI’s seemingly authoritative answers. That research also provides some experimental examination of when and why people are willing to outsource their critical thinking to AI, and how factors like time pressure and external incentives can affect that decision.

Just ask the answer machine

In “Thinking—Fast, Slow, and Artificial: How AI is Reshaping Human Reasoning and the Rise of Cognitive Surrender,” researchers from the University of Pennsylvania sought to build on existing scholarship that outlines two broad categories of decision-making: one shaped by “fast, intuitive, and affective processing” (System 1); and one shaped by “slow, deliberative, and analytical reasoning” (System 2). The onset of AI systems, the researchers argue, has created a new, third category of “artificial cognition” in which decisions are driven by “external, automated, data-driven reasoning originating from algorithmic systems rather than the human mind.”

In the past, people have often used tools from calculators to GPS systems for a kind of task-specific “cognitive offloading,” strategically delegating some jobs to reliable automated algorithms while using their own internal reasoning to oversee and evaluate the results. But the researchers argue that AI systems have given rise to a categorically different form of “cognitive surrender” in which users provide “minimal internal engagement” and accept an AI’s reasoning wholesale without oversight or verification. This “uncritical abdication of reasoning itself” is particularly common when an LLM’s output is “delivered fluently, confidently, or with minimal friction,” they point out.

To measure the prevalence and effect of this kind of cognitive surrender to AI, the researchers performed a number of studies based on Cognitive Reflection Tests. These tests are designed to elicit incorrect answers from participants that default to “intuitive” (System 1) thought processes, but to be relatively simple to answer for those who use more “deliberative” (System 2) thought processes.

Test subjects who consulted AI were overwhelmingly willing to accept its answers without scrutiny, whether correct or not. Credit: Shaw and Nave

For their experiments, the researchers provided participants with optional access to an LLM chatbot that had been modified to randomly provide inaccurate answers to the CRT questions about half the time (and accurate answers the other half). The researchers hypothesized that users who frequently consulted the chatbot would let those incorrect answers “override intuitive and deliberative processes,” hurting their overall performance and highlighting the dangers of cognitive surrender.

In one study, an experimental group with access to this modified AI consulted it for help with about 50 percent of the presented CRT problems. When the AI was accurate, those AI users accepted its reasoning about 93 percent of the time. When the AI was randomly “faulty,” though, those users still accepted the AI reasoning a lower (but still high) 80 percent of the time, showing that the mere presence of the AI frequently “displaced internal reasoning,” according to the researchers.

Unsurprisingly, the AI-using experimental group did much better than the “brain-only” control group when the AI provided accurate answers, and much worse than the control when the AI was inaccurate. Significantly, though, the group that used AI scored 11.7 percent higher on a measure of their own confidence in their answers, even though the LLM provided wrong answers half the time.

In another study, adding incentives (in the form of small payments) and immediate feedback for correct answers increased the likelihood that participants successfully overruled the faulty AI by 19 percentage points relative to the baseline, showing that salient consequences can encourage AI users to spend extra time verifying responses. But adding time pressures in the form of a 30-second timer decreased that tendency to correct the faulty AI by 12 percentage points, suggesting to the researchers that “when decision time is scarce, the internal monitor detecting conflict and recruiting deliberation is less likely to trigger.”“Lowering the threshold for scrutiny”

Continue/Read Original Article: “Cognitive surrender” leads AI users to abandon logical thinking, research finds – Ars Technica

ICE arrests in Minnesota: Three-quarters of arrestees had no criminal record, data shows – MPR News

Immigration enforcement in Minnesota

By Jon Collins and Kate Martin, March 31, 2026 6:20 AM

Updated: March 31, 2026 12:45 PM

ICE agents detain a man
ICE agents detain a man in south Minneapolis on Jan. 13.Ben Hovland | MPR News

Federal agents arrested more than 3,700 Minnesota residents during the federal government’s surge into the state this winter, according to new data released through a federal lawsuit.

It’s the most nuanced data the federal government has released since the surge and includes the location where at least 3,789 people were arrested, their countries of origin and whether they have a criminal history. The data was released by the Deportation Data Project via a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit.

The data itself is likely incomplete. It included a number of duplicate arrests, which MPR News and APM Reports accounted for in its analysis. But because federal officials often failed to provide all the information for each arrest, it’s likely an undercount.

Federal officials said in public statements during the surge that they targeted the “worst of the worst.” Agency officials in early February reported agents had made more than 4,000 arrests during what they called Operation Metro Surge, including “murderers, pedophiles, rapists, gang members and terrorists.”

But the new data shows fewer than one-quarter of those arrested had a criminal conviction on their record. A little more than 13 percent of those arrested had pending criminal charges.

The vast majority were arrested in Minnesota for civil immigration violations. Some of those arrested with criminal histories or pending criminal charges were taken directly from jails, rather than through targeted enforcement actions, according to the data.

Although the released data doesn’t identify the exact charges against each individual, federal agencies did engage in high-profile arrests of defendants who had not yet been convicted during the surge, including those charged with drug crimes.

During Operation Metro Surge, federal agents arrested an average of about 49 people a day, according to an initial MPR News and APM Reports analysis. About 30 of those arrested were 16 or younger. One arrest involved a child who was just 2 or 3 years old. A handful were over 70 years old.

Arrests surged in the first few days after ICE agent Jonathan Ross killed Renee Macklin Good on Jan. 7 in south Minneapolis, according to the data. Administration officials, including then-U.S. Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, vowed to send hundreds more federal agents to the region after Good’s killing.

But then — despite more agents on the ground — arrests in the region appeared to decline in mid-January, according to the data. After federal agents killed Alex Pretti on Jan. 24, arrests dipped, briefly rose, then largely declined until federal officials announced the end of Operation Metro Surge in mid-February. By then, arrests on most days dwindled to fewer than a dozen.

Most of those arrested between Dec. 1 and March 10 came from Latin American countries. More than one-quarter of the arrestees came from Ecuador. Many of those arrested also came from Mexico, Guatemala and Honduras.

Continue/Read Original Article: ICE arrests in Minnesota: Three-quarters of arrestees had no criminal record, data shows | MPR News

UNC-Chapel Hill’s school teaches gender roles, not speech – Opinion

Is UNC-Chapel Hill really ‘fostering a free-speech culture’? | Opinion

By Sara Pequeño, USA TODAY, April 2, 2026, 5:09 a.m. ET

For all their talk of wanting to return to educating students, it seems that Republicans have sent my alma mater straight back to the 1950s.

The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill was featured in The New York Times in a March 30 story about its School of Civic Life and Leadership, a 2023 creation focused on “fostering a free-speech culture,” according to the school’s dean. While that may be the intent of the school, it’s unclear that the school is accomplishing this goal.

In one of the previous courses, titled “Men and Women,” students performed the rigorous academic activities of going on a date and planning a ball as a group project. You know, the type of activities that really challenge the mind and encourage free speech.

I’m furious that the activities I was already doing as a vice president in my sorority are now being graded – I know I would have gotten a good grade! I would have loved the opportunity to go on a date with a frat star for an easy A – and my GPA would have been grateful.

In all seriousness, I fear that UNC-Chapel Hill is one of many universities that would rather travel back in time than admit that free speech was a non-issue on the campus.

Students sit on the steps of Wilson Library on the campus of University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 2018.

Trump’s new era of not-so-free speech on campus

The debate over free speech at universities is always en vogue, and it seems like Republicans are finally getting their way under President Donald Trump after years of complaining that they are being stifled on college campuses.

Faculty members have been punished for teaching Plato and for failing students who don’t do their assignments correctly. Students who protested for the Palestinian cause are still fighting court cases.

All of this sure seems like a win for those Republicans who would rather students be taught to be docile and compliant, instead of challenging what they learned in their hometowns.

According to The Times, the school at UNC is one of more than 40 similar academic programs that have sprouted at colleges and universities across the country.

Do conservatives want free speech or cotillion on campus?

As a graduate of the university, I can’t say I’m surprised. UNC-Chapel Hill has been dealing with a Republican takeover for years.

During my time at the school, there was the debate over the Confederate monument known as “Silent Sam” – complete with the university giving millions to a neo-Confederate group to keep the statue safe.

In the years I was reporting on the university, there was the botched return to Chapel Hill in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic; a year later, it was the refusal to tenure Pulitzer Prize winner Nikole Hannah-Jones at the journalism school. In the years since I left North Carolina, a new chancellor who was a blatant mouthpiece for the conservative Board of Trustees was put in place.

I am privileged to have attended one of the best universities in the South. It is considered a “Public Ivy,” or “New Ivy,” and has been credited with giving its graduates a stellar education.

I’m all for free speech and open debate on college campuses. I’m sad that these classes weren’t available for me to take when I was an undergrad, and not just because of the easy A. I would have relished spending a semester arguing with conservative classmates and putting the stuff I learned in my feminist political theory class to good use.

Continue/Read Original Article: UNC-Chapel Hill’s school teaches gender roles, not speech | Opinion

Myth & Modern Life: Finding the Still Point in the 2026 Maelstrom

Myth & Modern Life: Finding the Still Point in the 2026 Maelstrom

By DrWeb | DWD Editorial

Editor’s Note: I was aided in this essay, and editorial work, by Gemini. I find this AI has the tools and memory for my blog work, and a primary partner. –DrWeb

Source:Google Images

I. The Threshold: Why Campbell Matters in the Age of Noise

In the frantic architecture of 2026, where the “news cycle” has been replaced by a persistent, algorithmic scream, the concept of a “knowledge foundation” is under siege. We are constantly pressured into a state of anticipatory obedience —reacting to events before they happen, molding our identities to fit the digital zeitgeist. To resist this, we must look backward to see forward. As a recent example, the President decides one day that the next day they will speak to the nation. People notice these, and react, and it’s part of their world –in motion.

The 1988 dialogue between Joseph Campbell and Bill Moyers, The Power of Myth, was recorded at Skywalker Ranch, a site of modern myth-making. Yet, the wisdom shared wasn’t about special effects; it was about the perennial philosophy. Campbell’s work reminds us that while our technology has evolved from fire to silicon, the human psyche remains anchored in archetypes that are thousands of years old.

To understand modern life is to understand that we are not living through “unprecedented times” in a biological sense; we are simply the latest iteration — think evolution– of the Hero’s Journey.

What is this “Hero’s Journey”? – The Hero’s Journey, or Monomyth, is the universal architectural blueprint of human transformation found in every culture’s storytelling. As defined by Joseph Campbell, it is a three-act psychological cycle—Departure, Initiation, and Return—where an individual breaks away from the “Ordinary World,” survives a “Road of Trials” to confront their deepest fears, and ultimately returns with the “Ultimate Boon” of wisdom to share with society.

In 2026, this journey is less about physical conquest and more about the internal courage to decouple from algorithmic noise, find one’s “still point,” and integrate that historical perspective into a grounded, modern existence.

II. The First Gate: The Hero’s Adventure

The first episode of the series serves as our touchstone. Campbell defines the “Hero” not as a muscle-bound conqueror, but as anyone who has found or achieved such a chart of the psychological realm that they can lead others through it.

In 2026, the “Call to Adventure” often looks like the courage to decouple.

Featured Episode: The Hero’s Adventure

Editor’s Note: I had intended to include the first video episode one, but there seem to be issues with any of the series. I have having issues at Internet Archive, YouTube, and any other sites at this time. I wil continue investigating the copyright issue that seems in place. For now, the links are in place, but they will fail. Update: April 2, 2026 – I reported the issue to Internet Archive. Today, I was able to download and post the Episode 1 video. –DrWeb

The journey begins with the departure from the “normal” world—the world of corporate silence and political compliance—into the abyss of the unknown. Some episodes are in the Internet Archive, and also on YouTube. There maybe some copyright issues, depending on your selection and country and configuration.

To “decouple” is to recognize that the “world news” is a storm occurring outside your window. It is real, it has consequences, but it is not you. By viewing our current political and social upheaval through the lens of myth, we move from being victims of history to being observers of a grand, repeating cycle. This is the observation platform for your knowledge foundation.

III. Multimedia Evidence: The Compendium of Deep Time

The following episodes provide the structural integrity for a life lived with intention. These links to the Internet Archive serve as primary source materials for your personal “Doorway” to high-integrity information.

Editor’s Note: Today, there are some access errors for the below and other items at IA. Site down some off and on. I will leave these as they will work when IA is fully operational again. –DrWeb

  • Episode 2: The Message of the Myth
    Focuses on how myths explain the mystery of life and death. Essential for dealing with the “changes of time” and personal grief.
    Link to Archive
  • Episode 3: The First Storytellers
    An exploration of our relationship with the natural world and the animal kingdom. A critique of how we have lost our “sacred space” in the modern city.
    Link to Archive
  • Episode 4: Sacrifice and Bliss
    Discusses the role of sacrifice in myth. In 2026, what are we sacrificing for our “convenience”?
    Link to Archive
  • Episode 5: Love and the Goddess
    The shift from the “warrior” mythFollos to the mythos of love and the feminine. A necessary counter-narrative to the “right-wing creep” of aggressive hyper-masculinity.
    Link to Archive
  • Episode 6: Masks of Eternity
    The conclusion. Campbell discusses how we must see the “face of glory” behind the masks of different religions and ideologies.
    Link to Archive

IV. The Modern Lens: Critiquing the Silence

The adversarial role of the citizen journalist is to point out where the “modern myth” is being manufactured to sell silence. Today, “anticipatory obedience” is the greatest threat to the individual. We see it in newsrooms that fear to call out corruption and in individuals who self-censor for fear of the “algorithm.”

Campbell’s answer was to “Follow your bliss.” This is often misunderstood as a hedonistic pursuit. In reality, it is a radical act of defiance. To follow your bliss is to refuse to participate in a system that demands you prioritize its survival over your own soul. It is the ultimate disconnect from the corporate machine.

V. The Return: Mindfulness and the Calm

How do we cope in 2026? We integrate. Mythology gives us the Map; meditation gives us the Stillness to read it. Here are three ways to incorporate these “lifelong ways” into your modern existence:

  1. Build a Sacred Space: As Campbell suggested, have a room—or even just a chair—where you do not know who your debtors are, what your news feed says, or what you owe anyone.
  2. The Mythic Observation: When a world event occurs, ask: “Which old story is this?” By categorizing the event as an archetype (The Tyrant, The Chaos Monster, The Trickster), you strip it of its power to cause you panic.
  3. Daily Meditation: Use the calm to find the “still point of the turning world.” If the world swirls around you, meditation is the anchor that proves you are the foundation, not the debris.

Bibliography & Deep Dives

Primary Sources:

  • Campbell, J. (1949). The Hero with a Thousand Faces. Pantheon Books.
  • Moyers, B. (1988). The Power of Myth (Video Series). Apostle Group/Public Affairs Television.
  • Campbell, Joseph, and Bill Moyers. The Power of Myth. Doubleday, 1988.

SEE ALSO: 10 Deep-Dive Sources for the Modern Mythologist

SEE ALSO: 10 Deep-Dive Sources for the Modern Mythologist

Judge blocks Trump order to end funding for NPR and PBS – AP News

Politics

Citing First Amendment, federal judge blocks Trump order to end funding for NPR and PBS

National Public Radio (NPR) on North Capitol Street in Washington, April 15, 2013. (AP Photo/Charles Dharapak, File)

National Public Radio (NPR) on North Capitol Street in Washington, April 15, 2013. (AP Photo / Charles Dharapak, File)

By  MICHAEL KUNZELMAN Updated 1:37 PM PDT, March 31, 2026

Leer en español

Comments390

WASHINGTON (AP) — Citing the First Amendment, a federal judge on Tuesday agreed to permanently block the Trump administration from implementing a presidential directive to end federal funding for National Public Radio and the Public Broadcasting Service, two media entities that the White House has said are counterproductive to American priorities.

The operational impact of U.S. District Judge Randolph Moss’ decision was not immediately clear — both because it will likely be appealed and because too much damage to the public-broadcasting system has already been done, both by the president and Congress.

Moss ruled that President Donald Trump’s executive order to cease funding for NPR and PBS is unlawful and unenforceable. The judge said the First Amendment right to free speech “does not tolerate viewpoint discrimination and retaliation of this type.”

“It is difficult to conceive of clearer evidence that a government action is targeted at viewpoints that the President does not like and seeks to squelch,” wrote Moss, who was nominated to the bench by President Barack Obama, a Democrat.

White House spokesperson Abigail Jackson said Moss’ decision is “a ridiculous ruling by an activist judge attempting to undermine the law.”

Continue/Read Original Article: Judge blocks Trump order to end funding for NPR and PBS | AP News

Tennessee librarian is fired for refusing to move over 100 LGBTQ books from children’s to adult section – NBC News

Education

Tennessee librarian is fired for refusing to move over 100 LGBTQ books from children’s to adult section

Librarian Firing-Tennessee

Former Rutherford County Library System Director Luanne James during a board meeting in Murfreesboro, Tenn., on Monday. Ryan Rehnborn / Rutherford County Library Alliance via AP

March 31, 2026, 3:47 PM PDT / Source: The Associated Press, Listen (embedded)

By The Associated Press

NASHVILLE, Tenn. — A Tennessee library board has fired the county’s top librarian for refusing to comply with its vote to move more than 100 LGBTQ books from the children’s to the adult section over its claims that they promote “gender confusion.”

The Rutherford County Library Board voted 8-3 on Monday evening to fire library system director Luanne James. James has previously said that relocating the books would violate her and county residents’ First Amendment rights and compromise her professional obligation against government-mandated viewpoint discrimination.

The case establishes the county southeast of Nashville as another focal point in the years long national fight over library content, often centering on racial and LGBTQ themes.

“Her story will echo from the Courthouse in Murfreesboro, TN, across the country, as emblematic of the fight against censorship and suppression,” said Kasey Meehan, director of the Freedom to Read program for PEN America, which advocates for freedom of expression on behalf of writers.

Last fall, a former Wyoming library director won $700,000 to settle a lawsuit after her firing. Terri Lesley was removed during an uproar over books with sexual content and LGBTQ themes that some people sought their removal from youth shelves, though Campbell County officials contended that only her performance played a role in her firing.

Additionally, in December, the U.S. Supreme Court declined to hear an appeal on a Texas free speech case that allowed local officials to remove books deemed objectionable from public libraries.

Librarian Firing-Tennessee
Advocates opposed to the removal of library books in Murfreesboro, Tenn., on Monday.Ryan Rehnborn / Rutherford County Library Alliance via AP

The Tennessee decision stems from a March 16 vote by the board to relocate the books to the adult section in county libraries. During that meeting, board Chairman Cody York said it is dangerous and inaccurate to tell children, particularly those going through puberty, that boys can be girls and girls can be boys.

Two days later, James emailed the board and said she would not move the books. The meeting Monday was peppered with cheers and boos from the audience. When it was James’ turn to speak, she said, “I stand by my decision and I will not change my mind.” After the board voted to fire her, James’ attorney read a statement from her in which she said she thought the firing was an unlawful act of viewpoint discrimination.

Continue/Read Original Article: Tennessee librarian is fired for refusing to move over 100 LGBTQ books from children’s to adult section

How to Stop Worrying and End Anxious Thoughts – HelpGuide.org

Anxiety

How to Stop Worrying and End Anxious Thoughts

Last updated on February 27, 2026

A spiral staircase winds upward and upward, symbolizing the steps for learning how to stop worrying.

By Lawrence Robinson, Melinda Smith, M.A. and Jeanne Segal, Ph.D.

    How to stop worrying

    Worries, doubts, and anxieties are a normal part of life. It’s natural to worry about an unpaid bill, an upcoming job interview, or a first date. But “normal” worry becomes excessive when it’s persistent and uncontrollable. You worry every day about “what ifs” and worst-case scenarios, you can’t get anxious thoughts out of your head, and it interferes with your daily life.

    Constant worrying, negative thinking, and always expecting the worst can take a toll on your emotional and physical health. It can sap your emotional strength, leave you feeling restless and jumpy, cause insomnia, headaches, stomach problems, and muscle tension, and make it difficult to concentrate at work or school.

    You may take your negative feelings out on the people closest to you, self-medicate with alcohol or drugs, or try to distract yourself by zoning out in front of screens. Chronic worrying can also be a major symptom of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), a common anxiety disorder that involves tension, nervousness, and a general feeling of unease that colors your whole life.

    If you’re plagued by exaggerated worry and tension, there are steps you can take to turn off anxious thoughts. Chronic worrying is a mental habit that can be broken. You can train your brain to stay calm and look at life from a more balanced, less fearful perspective.

    Signs you worry too much

    The consequences of chronic worrying can manifest in various ways. Here are some examples of the physical, mental, and behavioral symptoms of constant worrying:

    Restlessness. You may feel physically jittery, or restless and unfocused at work or school because your attention is so focused on your worries.

    Fatigue. You can feel exhausted if your body’s stress response is active for too long. You may find yourself sleeping a lot but quickly feeling tired again.

    Sleeplessness. On the other hand, your worries can keep you awake at night. You might have a hard time quieting your thoughts before bed, kept awake by the various “what-if” situations running through your head.

    Muscle tension and pain. Many people carry stress in their bodies. You might clench your jaw when you’re worried, for example, which can trigger headaches. Or you may adopt a rigid posture, which causes aches and pains in other parts of the body.

    Self-medication. You may self-medicate by turning to drugs or alcohol to change how you feel, or try to distract yourself from your worries by gambling or spending too much time online.

    Changes in social life. The effects of chronic worrying can also spill over into your social life. You might find that you become short-tempered with people around you, or even self-isolate…

    Continue/Read Original Article: How to Stop Worrying and End Anxious Thoughts

    Mapped: Where U.S. Home Prices Are Rising—and Falling – Visual Capitalist

    Maps

    Mapped: Where U.S. Home Prices Are Rising—and Falling

    Published 2 days ago on March 28, 2026, By Bruno Venditti

    Design, Miranda Smith

    See more visuals like this on the Voronoi app.

    Use This Visualization

    Mapped: Where U.S. Home Prices Are Rising—and Falling

    See visuals like this from many other data creators on our Voronoi app. Download it for free on iOS or Android and discover incredible data-driven charts from a variety of trusted sources.

    Key Takeaways

    • Chicago led major metros with a 4.0% year-over-year home price increase in 2025, while Honolulu recorded the steepest decline at -8.1%. Price declines were concentrated in Western and Sun Belt markets, led by Miami (-4.3%), Denver (-3.2%), and Phoenix (-2.3%).

    U.S. home prices are no longer moving in one direction.

    This map shows year-over-year price changes across each state’s largest metro area as of December 2025. While prices are still rising in a majority of cities, a growing number—particularly in the West and Sun Belt—are now seeing declines.

    The result is a housing market that’s increasingly split: steady gains in more affordable regions, and cooling in many of the markets that surged the most during the pandemic. Data comes from Zillow’s January 2026 Market Report.

    Midwest Strength: Chicago and Beyond

    Overall, price growth has slowed considerably compared to the double-digit gains seen during the pandemic-era housing boom. While several Midwestern and Northeastern metros continue to post modest increases, many Sun Belt and Western markets are experiencing declines.

    StateLargest Metro AreaHome Value (Dec 2025)YoY Value Change
    HawaiiHonolulu, HI$620K-8.1%
    IowaDes Moines, IA$290K-6.5%
    FloridaMiami, FL$468K-4.3%
    ColoradoDenver, CO$558K-3.2%
    NevadaLas Vegas, NV$426K-2.7%
    GeorgiaAtlanta, GA$374K-2.7%
    ArizonaPhoenix, AZ$444K-2.3%
    TexasHouston, TX$302K-2.2%
    VermontBurlington, VT$501K-1.6%
    WashingtonSeattle, WA$732K-1.5%
    OregonPortland, OR$537K-1.1%
    KansasWichita, KS$277K-1.1%
    TennesseeNashville, TN$445K-0.8%
    North CarolinaCharlotte, NC$381K-0.8%
    MainePortland, ME$540K-0.7%

    Chicago stood out in 2025, posting a 4.0% year-over-year gain. With a typical home value of roughly $336k, the city remains more affordable than coastal peers like New York ($708K) or Los Angeles ($946K).

    Limited housing inventory and steady demand have helped support prices. Other Midwestern metros—including Milwaukee (+4.8%), Detroit (+2.8%), and Columbus (+0.9%)—also recorded gains, reflecting relative affordability and stable local economies.

    Continue/Read Original Article: Mapped: Where U.S. Home Prices Are Rising—and Falling

    Scoop: Bob Woodward’s memoir, “Secrets,” to reveal stories about deceased “forever sources” – Axios

    Mar 24, 2026 – Politics & Policy

    Scoop: Bob Woodward’s memoir, “Secrets,” to reveal stories about deceased “forever sources”

    Cover: Simon & Schuster
    Cover: Simon & Schuster

    Bob Woodward has been pretty much underground for nearly a year. This town knows what that means: He has a captivating bestseller coming. Bob doesn’t talk, and you don’t ask. But his friends always speculate.

    • This morning, it can be told: Woodward will be out Sept. 29 with “Secrets: A Reporter’s Memoir.” Finally, Bob’s long-awaited book about Bob.

    “I never planned to write a memoir,” Woodward told me. “But I’m 83 years old on Thursday, and it was time to put some of my best reporting stories and details of my longest reporting relationships on paper. “

    • “Some of the best sources are deceased, and I can tell those stories now,” he added. “Elsa Walsh, my wife, calls them ‘the forever sources.’ But no longer, because they are gone.”

    Behind the scenes: Woodward has been working intensely on the book for the last year or so. Claire McMullen, his assistant, had been digging in the files for several years, at least.

    • Woodward “has kept notes, transcripts and files of all his interviews with the most important players in Washington,” from the Vietnam and Nixon eras to today, Simon & Schuster says in today’s announcement.
    • “Woodward describes in vivid detail his reporting methods in the newsroom and book-writing. How does he get people to talk? Why do people talk? Why do some sources continue to talk for decades?”

    The backstory: Woodward, legendary for his Pulitzer-winning Watergate coverage, has written 24 bestsellers, many going deep inside presidential decision-making, and is an associate editor at The Washington Post, where he has worked for 55 years.

    • “Woodward lifts the lid on his historic reporting relationships, some spanning several decades,” the announcement says. “It is a return to Woodward’s own reporting story that captivated the world in ‘All the President’s Men.’ … Woodward offers his personal views on everything as he saw it at the time, preserved in his detailed notes, and his reflections now.”

    Jonathan Karp — who edited the book for Simon & Schuster, and acquired world rights and audiobook rights from the late Robert Barnett — said: “No reporter has had a greater impact covering our national story. ‘Secrets’ puts the past 55 years into context in a fascinating and revelatory way.”

    Continue/Read Original Article: Scoop: Bob Woodward’s memoir, “Secrets,” to reveal stories about deceased “forever sources”

    How Black Studies departments are being dismantled at American colleges – Literary Hub

    How Black Studies departments are being dismantled at American colleges.

    By Brittany Allen, March 20, 2026

    Those who have been paying attention to the administration’s ongoing campaign against “DEI” will not be shocked to find that gambling’s been going on here. But Jafari S. Allen, author of the Chronicle analysis and editor of Souls: A Critical Journal of Black Politics, Culture, and Society, broke down the how and the who in a compellingly clear-eyed study.

    Inspired by an emergency forum held earlier this March—which convened leaders of the imperiled discipline from colleges all around the country—Allen takes a bird’s eye view of bummer terrain. The current crisis facing ethnic studies, he argues, is the result of four distinct rhetorical, legal, administrative, and enforcement strategies.

    Allen pins the origins of a rhetorical strategy to early 2020, when conservative activist Christopher Rufo launched his screed against Critical Race Theory, a complex body of scholarship that he effectively defined as “any teaching in K-12 education about race, racism, and American history.”

    This tack gained major traction on the right, and became a key Trump platform. And while public opinion was being whipped, a legal strategy kicked off behind the bench.

    In June 2023, the Supreme Court’s decision in Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard ended “race-conscious admissions,” i.e., affirmative action.

    Continue/Read Original Article: Literary Hub » How Black Studies departments are being dismantled at American colleges.

    American Library Association (ALA) Announces Recipients of the I Love My Librarian Award For 2026

    0

    From the American Library Association:

    The American Library Association (ALA) is thrilled to announce this year’s 10 recipients of the coveted I Love My Librarian Award. Serving communities across the nation, the 2026 honorees are exceptional librarians from academic, public, and school libraries who were nominated by community members for their expertise, dedication, and profound impact on the people in their communities.

    “As ALA marks its 150th commemoration, we recognize the remarkable contributions these 10 librarians make for our communities, for learning, for our health and for the public good,” said ALA President Sam Helmick. “These librarians are people who power possibility in our neighborhoods, our schools, and our places of higher learning. Their leadership, creativity, and innovation strengthen the communities they serve, and we are proud to honor them.”

    ALA received more than 1,300 nominations from library users for this year’s award, which demonstrates the breadth of impact of librarians across the country. Nominations focused on librarians’ outstanding service, including expanding access to literacy and library services, outreach within their communities, supporting the needs of the most vulnerable, and more. This year’s award recipients include three academic librarians, four public librarians, and three school librarians.

    Honorees will each receive a $5,000 cash prize as well as complimentary registration and a $750 travel stipend to attend the 2026 ALA Annual Conference and Exhibition in Chicago from June 25-29. The award ceremony and reception will begin at 7:30 p.m. CT on Friday, June 26.

    The 2026 honorees are: 

    Mahasin Ameen

    Indiana University, Indianapolis

    Mahasin Ameen, teaching and learning librarian at Indiana University Indianapolis, is a trusted guide in navigating today’s complex information landscape. Through expert instruction in research, database use, and source evaluation, she empowers students and faculty to build strong information literacy skills. Beyond campus, Ameen champions equity and access by supporting marginalized communities, integrating social justice into curricula, and leading health literacy initiatives in partnership with the Indianapolis Public Library.

    Valerie Byrd Fort

    University of South Carolina / South Carolina Community Center for Literacy, Columbia. 

    Valerie Byrd Fort, a University of South Carolina Teaching Assistant Professor, is a national leader in empowering communities to confront rising book censorship. A cocreator of the Get Ready, Stay Ready Community Action Toolkit , she equips librarians and educators with robust tools to fight censorship and invites parents and community caregivers to get involved. With more than 15 years of experience as a school librarian, Byrd Fort continues to advance literacy statewide through the South Carolina Center for Community Literacy and impactful outreach initiatives.

    Jenny Cox

    Georgetown Middle School, Georgetown, South Carolina

    Jenny Cox has transformed the Georgetown Middle School library into the school’s academic heartbeat. Through innovative, curriculum embedded programming, Cox has increased instructional visits to more than 350 annually and reimagined student engagement. A district leader and advocate, she successfully secured a raise in per student library funding from $17 to $27, as well as spearheaded a $400,000 capital funds initiative resulting in more than 18,000 new books for students countywide. Her leadership and impact have earned multiple honors, including Teacher of the Year, South Carolina Pee Dee Regional School Librarian of the Year, and Outstanding School Library Program of the Year by the South Carolina Association of School Librarians.

    Joanne Doucette

    Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Boston 

    Joanne Doucette, associate professor and associate director for research services at the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, supports the health of our communities through leadership in information literacy and health research. An expert in medical evidence analysis, she mentors graduate students across biomedical fields and has authored more than 80 peer reviewed publications. At the onset of the COVID19 pandemic, Doucette served with the Librarian Reserve Corps, supporting World Health Organization epidemiologists by delivering critical, reliable research to inform global public health decision-making.

    Tracy Fitzmaurice

    Jackson County Public Library (former), Sylva, North Carolina 

    Tracy Fitzmaurice has been a transformative leader for rural libraries in Jackson County, North Carolina, championing inclusivity and access for communities with limited resources. As former county librarian and director of the Fontana Regional Library, she launched innovative programs supporting people with disabilities, digital literacy, workforce development, and community connection. Her leadership during Hurricane Helene, award-winning facilities work, and deep community advocacy left a lasting impact across Jackson, Macon, and Swain counties, earning widespread recognition and respect. Fitzmaurice resigned in February 2026 following a turbulent period of local politics and personal attacks.

    Mia Gittlen

    Milpitas High School, Milpitas, California. 

    Mia Gittlen, librarian at Milpitas High School, revitalized a shuttered library into a welcoming hub for all students. Since reopening, the space now hosts dynamic programming, community events, and student clubs, inspiring even reluctant readers. A leader in information and media literacy, Gittlen is an Apple Learning Coach, Google Certified Educator, and Microsoft Innovative Educator Expert, and since 2019, has served as a Media Literacy Innovator for public media station KQED, which hosts a national Youth Media Challenge that empowers students to create original audio, video, and other media. 

    Mary Anne Russo

    Hubbard Public Library, Hubbard, Ohio

    Mary Anne Russo, who recently retired from library service after 42 years, transformed the Children’s Room at Hubbard Public Library from a dark basement into a vibrant, welcoming space that inspires learning and imagination. Through a thoughtful redesign featuring natural light, dedicated program areas, and a sensory garden, Russo created a hub for families and children. Beyond the space, she launched impactful initiatives including school outreach programs, a Toy Lending Library recognized by ALA, an intergenerational reading and activities program coordinated with a local assisted living facility, and a permanent StoryWalk®, leaving a lasting legacy of innovation, access, and community engagement.

    Deb Sica

    Alameda County Library, Fremont, California 

    Deb Sica, county librarian of the Alameda County Library, has led transformative efforts grounded in authenticity, equity, and empathy. A longtime advocate for racial equity, LGBTQIA+ rights, and intellectual freedom, Sica launched the library’s Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion team, which evolved into an Equitable Libraries Division and mentorship program supporting underserved communities and staff. Sica has positioned the library as the sponsoring department for the Alameda County Reparations Commission, and she partnered with PAVE Prevention to deliver trauma informed deescalation training systemwide, improving staff safety and influencing library systems across the U.S.

    Zachary Stier

    Ericson Public Library, Boone, Iowa. 

    Zachary Stier, director of children’s services at Ericson Public Library, has transformed the library into a community-centered hub for learning and connection. During his 15-year tenure, he has created innovative literacy and STEAM programs, helped forged more than 50 partnerships, and expanded access for learners of all ages. The Little Engines project, which Stier co-created, has driven tens of thousands of additional reading minutes, while his Activating Community Voices program brings experts and residents together to address education, mental health, and civic engagement which strengthened community bonds and reinforced libraries’ vital social role.

    Christine Szeluga

    Cranford High School, Cranford, New Jersey

    Christine Szeluga, librarian at Cranford High School since 2019, has nurtured the school’s library into a dynamic hub for learning and student engagement. She secured grants to create a makerspace, local history archive, and podcast studio, boosting library circulation by 300%. In 2024, she led the Cranford Dixie Giants project, guiding students in researching and sharing the history of Cranford’s early 20th century all Black semiprofessional baseball team through articles and podcasts. The project earned national recognition with the American Association of School Librarians’ Roald Dahl’s Miss Honey Social Justice Award in 2025.

    Here are Full Bios For Each Recipient

    ACADEMIC LIBRARIANS

    Mahasin Ameen – FOR NAVIGATING THE INFORMATION LANDSCAPE

    The landscape of information is vast, and navigating it in search of useful or trustworthy sources can be daunting or overwhelming, like exploring a dense forest. However, with a skilled guide, the trails reveal themselves.

    For students at Indiana University Indianapolis, teaching and learning librarian Mahasin Ameen is that skilled guide. As one student puts it, “Working with Mahasin Ameen has felt like traveling with someone who not only knows the landscape, but also points out the markers that I would have overlooked. Her expertise…has given me a compass of sorts, allowing me to distinguish between trails that look promising but dead-end in questionable sources, versus those that lead to reliable, peer-reviewed scholarship.” In her role, Ameen empowers students and faculty to navigate and leverage academic databases, identify information resources, and evaluate and assess information quality, and by doing so, she is transforming information literacy into a core component of the university’s learning communities.

    Beyond her work in information literacy support, Ameen is known in and beyond her university community for advocating for students from historically marginalized populations and serving underrepresented communities across Indianapolis. As a liaison to several schools within the university, she has worked with faculty to incorporate discussions of race and social justice into curricula, such as the effect of systemic racism on eHealth resources. And working with the Indianapolis Public Library through an “All of Us” grant from the National Network of Libraries of Medicine, Ameen helped provide health literacy programs and emergency care kits at all Indianapolis Public Library locations.

    “Mahasin Ameen’s work exemplifies the heart of librarianship: meeting people where they are and helping them achieve their goals,” one of her nominators wrote. “Whether supporting university students as they navigate complex research challenges or helping community members build digital literacy skills, she creates welcoming, empowering spaces that celebrate learning and inclusion.”

    Joanne Doucette – FOR HEALTHY COMMUNITIES

    At the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences in Boston, Joanne Doucette is supporting future biomedical scientists and health professionals. As an associate professor and associate director for research services and knowledge management at the college’s library, she teaches students critical information literacy strategies to strengthen their skills in research and literature analysis.

    In the library’s information literacy program, Doucette uses her expertise in performing complex analyses to make sense of the trove of empirical studies that form the basis of medical decision-making, and she teaches her students to do the same. Supporting graduate students studying a broad spectrum of topics—from pharmaceutical economics to drug regulatory affairs to clinical research and more—she also provides mentorship to guide student theses, dissertations, and submissions to medical publications. Doucette’s own contributions to scholarly publishing are vast, with more than 80 peer-reviewed citations spanning decades.

    In May 2020, just two months after COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic, Doucette joined the Librarian Reserve Corps, a group of more than 100 volunteers worldwide who partnered with the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Global Outbreak Alert & Response Network to ensure that health and science professionals had access to updated, reliable information. In her work with the corps, Doucette provided research services for WHO epidemiologists seeking articles and reports on COVID-19’s seroprevalence – a measure of how many people in a country, region, or organization have been exposed to the virus by measuring antibodies they may have developed.

    “Joanne Doucette exemplifies the spirit of the I Love My Librarian Award,” one of her nominators wrote. “She is knowledgeable, very generous with her time, and deeply dedicated to the success of others. Her impact on our students, our institution, and the broader world is profound, enduring, and worthy of the highest recognition.”

    Valerie Byrd Fort – FOR EMPOWERING OUR COMMUNITIES

    Book bans are escalating in South Carolina. According to the American Library Association’s Office for Intellectual Freedom, the state had one of highest rates of book censorship in 2024, behind only Florida, Tennessee, and Texas. University of South Carolina teaching assistant professor Valerie Byrd Fort is helping her community push back.

    Byrd Fort is one of the creators of the Get Ready, Stay Ready Community Action Toolkit, a nationally recognized resource that provides librarians and educators with robust tools to fight censorship and invites parents and community caregivers to get involved. Building on this toolkit, she helped develop READCON, a curriculum for library readiness, advocacy, and community empowerment that equips library workers with tools and strategies to foster constructive dialogue, de-escalate tense situations, connect with stakeholders and decision makers, and develop positive messaging.

    Prior to her role at USC, Byrd Fort served as a school librarian in the state for more than 15 years. Leveraging that experience, she now provides library services at the South Carolina Center for Community Literacy, a children’s library operated by USC’s School of Information Science that examines new books for children and young adults and provides outreach activities to address community literacy issues. For years, Byrd Fort coordinated Cocky’s Reading Express, the USC’s signature outreach program that brings the university’s mascot Cocky to Title I elementary schools across the state to perform storytimes and provide free book giveaways.

    “If the library could be personified, it would come to life as Valerie Byrd Fort,” her nominator wrote. “She is the face of librarianship. Her pure love of what libraries and literacy represent, her genuine passion, her smile, her enthusiasm, her desire to reach all students and citizens through the library, is how we all know her, and she does it all in the service of librarianship.”

    ______________________________________________________________________

    PUBLIC LIBRARIANS

    Tracy Fitzmaurice – FOR PLACES WHERE EVERYONE BELONGS

    In rural Jackson County, North Carolina, nestled in the Blue Ridge Mountains southwest of Asheville, the libraries play a central role for a community with limited access to transportation and broadband. And until recently, county librarian and Fontana Regional Library director Tracy Fitzmaurice served as a longtime pillar for the libraries.

    Fitzmaurice’s focus on inclusivity has made a deep impact among her community, particularly for people with disabilities. She has created custom volunteer opportunities for patrons with autism, hosted film screenings highlighting the meaningful ways people with disabilities enhance a community, and worked to ensure all feel welcome at the library. “Tracy’s kindness and leadership in embracing my son’s disabilities and creating a volunteer job he could proudly do has brought him confidence and joy for several years now,” one nominator wrote.

    In February 2026, Fitzmaurice resigned from her roles as county librarian for the Jackson County Library System and director of the Fontana Regional Library following a turbulent period of local politics and personal attacks. However, in her time at Fontana Regional Library, she implemented an array of community-focused programs, including a digital navigators program to support technology skills, cooking classes with a teaching kitchen on wheels, professional development opportunities, and more. And in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene in 2024, Fitzmaurice worked with IT staff to ensure the library’s internet was available for anyone on the library’s grounds, providing a lifeline to the community when other communications were down. Under her leadership, the Jackson County Public Libraries in Sylva and Cashiers were awarded Western Carolina University’s 2025 Organizational Mountain Heritage Award, which recognizes the libraries’ commitment to preserving and promoting Southern Appalachian Culture and serving as a repository for regional literature and cultural materials.

    “To our community, Tracy Fitzmaurice is far more than just our county librarian and the director of the Fontana Regional Library,” one nominator wrote. “She is an indispensable leader and a powerful advocate to the rural communities of Jackson, Macon, and Swain counties.”

    Mary Anne Russo – FOR EXPANDING OUR IMAGINATIONS

    The Children’s Room at Hubbard Public Library was once a dark, cement-walled basement. Then Mary Anne Russo got to work.

    Working with an architect to reimagine the space, Russo, now retired from her role as children’s librarian after a cumulative 42 years of library service, transformed the Children’s Room into an open, vibrant space with natural lighting, an indoor gazebo, a dedicated space for children’s programming, and, just outside, a sensory garden with plants, waterfalls, and chimes. The space now welcomes families into a lively area that allows their imagination, creativity, and sense of wonder to expand, where literacy and learning thrive, and where “the magic begins.”

    Beyond the Children’s Room, Russo has worked to bring an array of engagement activities and programs to the library. Through outreach to local schools, she created an annual program for K-4th grades to visit the Children’s room for programming and to receive a free book. In July 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, she created the Toy Lending Library to provide families with access to educational toys and resources for at-home learning, which was recognized with ALA’s Ernest A. DiMattia Jr. Award for Innovation and Service to Community and Profession in 2022. To support intergenerational engagement, Russo implemented “Reading Pals,” a summer program that invites families with children aged five and over to meet weekly at the library to read a new book and share activities with residents from Elmwood, a local assisted living facility for senior citizens. And most recently, Russo championed the creation and implementation of a permanent StoryWalk® at the library to address the community’s “Nature Deficit Disorder.”

    “Mary Anne Russo is a leader at Hubbard Public Library, the Hubbard community, and beyond,” wrote one of her nominators. “She inspires many others by her ‘above and beyond’ actions and her passion, vision, and commitment.”

    Deb Sica – FOR LIFTING UP OUR COMMUNITIES

    Authenticity, Integrity, Creativity, Curiosity, and Empathy—these are the values of the Alameda County Library in California, and they come to life through the work of county librarian Deb Sica. Under her guidance, the library “has become a place where authenticity is welcomed and mistakes are treated as opportunities to learn.”

    Sica has shaped her library career fighting for racial equity, LGBTQIA+ rights, and intellectual freedom. At the Alameda County Library, she led the creation of the Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion (JEDI) team, a small group that has since blossomed into an Equitable Libraries Division, which targets programs to distinct communities and manages access and outreach services for underserved communities, as well as the JEDI Mentorship Program, which provides tools for career growth and development to staff from historically underserved backgrounds. She has also positioned the library as the sponsoring department for the Alameda County Reparations Commission, which aims to address generations of harm against the county’s Black residents.

    In an effort to improve staff safety amidst violent incidents across the county’s library branches, Sica connected with PAVE Prevention, a trauma-informed organization that provides de-escalation training to prevent workplace violence, to bring training to all staff members in the library district over three years. The relationship Sica fostered between the Alameda County Library and PAVE—the organization’s first with a library—has led to the organization working with additional library systems in California, Georgia, and Illinois.

    “Deb doesn’t just support the community—she lifts it,” one of her nominators wrote. “She builds relationships, bridges gaps, and makes people feel welcome, valued, and safe to be themselves. She has created a culture grounded in dignity, empathy, and possibility. Her leadership doesn’t just change policies or programs; it changes people.”

    Zach Stier – FOR DISCOVERING OPPORTUNITY

    At Ericson Public Library in Boone, Iowa, Zachary Stier—or as his many fans call him, Mr. Z—has transformed the library into a launchpad for discovery by connecting literacy with science and creating opportunities for learners of all ages, while doing it all with infectious warmth and humor. During his 15-year tenure, he has created original programs and helped forge more than 50 partnerships that bring Boone’s 12,500 residents the kind of world-class library experience that every child deserves.

    Stier was the co-mastermind of the library’s popular Little Engines project, a program that supports early learning by providing access to fun, educational, and interactive family engagement activities using the reading-tracking program Beanstack. Little Engines has resulted in “tens of thousands of additional minutes spent reading,” according to one nominator.

    Stier’s passion for education extends beyond the walls of Ericson Public Library. His Activating Community Voices program brings together experts, community leaders, and librarians to tackle everything from STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics) learning to loneliness and mental health. Speakers not only share their expertise, they show firsthand how libraries can repair our social fabric. Participants leave with strategies for change, a renewed sense of hope, and a deep appreciation for libraries’ role in learning, community building, and democracy.

    “Mr. Z has become a cornerstone of our community, creating a welcoming space where children and parents come together to learn, imagine, and grow,” wrote one of his nominators. “His work fosters not only a love of reading, but also a sense of belonging and connection that strengthens the community as a whole.”

    ______________________________________________________________________

    SCHOOL LIBRARIANS

    Mia Gittlen – FOR THE FUTURE OF LEARNING

    A forward-thinking information literacy leader; a collaborator; a coach; a visionary; a force to be reckoned with; a creative freight train; and, in the words of one former student, an “11/10 librarian.” Meet Mia Gittlen, librarian at Milpitas High School in Milpitas, California.

    Prior to Gittlen’s arrival at MHS, the library had been shuttered for years, with no way to borrow books or use its resources. Within months of her onboarding, she had revitalized the space, transforming it into a welcoming hub that invites and encourages even the most reluctant readers to stop in. The library is now host to frequent events, from reading BINGO to scavenger hunts to blood drives, and serves as a regular meeting space for several of the school’s clubs.

    When it comes to technology, Gittlen wears many hats – an Apple Learning Coach, Google Certified Educator, and Microsoft Innovative Educator Expert, to name a few. She’s also making a larger impact to the field of school librarianship, with service in the California School Library Association, American Association of School Librarians, and as a Common Sense Ambassador. Since 2019, Gittlen has served as a Media Literacy Innovator for KQED, which hosts a national Youth Media Challenge that empowers students to create original audio, video, and other media that are showcased online. And in her community, she organizes an array of community gatherings, including literacy summer camps, a summer book club for school librarians, and monthly “Active Educators” fitness meetups.

    “Mia Gittlen is not just an outstanding librarian; she is a vibrant, innovative, and empathetic mentor who actively transforms the practice of those around her,” one of her nominators wrote. “Her vision, passion, and infectious laugh show her deep, pure love for the library profession. She goes above and beyond to care for her community of students and colleagues, making her a truly deserving recipient of the I Love My Librarian Award.”

    Jenny Cox – FOR IGNITING CURIOUSITY

    When media specialist Jenny Cox arrived at Georgetown Middle School eight years ago, she saw an opportunity to reimagine the library as a more dynamic and student-centered space. Today, it’s the academic heartbeat of the school.

    Thanks to Cox’s efforts, classroom library usage has ballooned to more than 350 instructional class visits each year. She collaborates with teachers across the school to embed library services and literacy skills directly into classroom instruction. Her robust programming has also transformed student engagement within the library: crime scene writing events; custom-designed escape rooms; Amazing Race-inspired academic challenges; Jeopardy! tournaments for curriculum content review; publishing poetry in a blacklight Glowetry Gallery—the list goes on.

    Cox also serves as one of the lead librarians for Georgetown County School District. Recognizing that library funding had remained stagnant for more than 15 years while book costs continued to rise, she advocated for increased district library funding, ultimately contributing to raising per-student allocations from $17 to $27. Additionally, she spearheaded a $400,000 capital funds initiative that placed more than 18,000 new books to be placed into the hands of students across the county, and she has authored district-wide library policies covering collection development, weeding, and budget accountability. Her efforts have earned her recognition as Teacher of the Year twice, South Carolina Pee Dee Regional School Librarian of the Year in 2022, and most recently, Outstanding School Library Program of the Year by the South Carolina Association of School Librarians.

    “I love my librarian because she does not simply manage a library,” one of her nominators wrote. “She changes lives, reshapes systems, strengthens our district, and builds futures through literacy, access, mentorship, and advocacy. If there is a librarian in this nation who embodies the true spirit of the I Love My Librarian Award, it is Jenny Cox.”

    Christine Szeluga – FOR THE HEART OF OUR SCHOOLS

    Between overseeing the school’s newspaper and literary magazine and advising student council and podcast club, Christine Szeluga stays busy supporting the 1,200 students at Cranford High School in New Jersey. And under her leadership as the school’s librarian, the library has flourished as a dynamic hub for academic support and student engagement.

    Since joining Cranford High School in 2019, Szeluga has transformed learning and engagement in the library, securing grant funding to support the addition of a makerspace, local history archive, and podcast studio—spaces that encourage students to explore new technologies, engage in creative projects, and develop digital skills. Her efforts to modernize the library have also increased circulation rates in the library by 300%.

    In 2024, Szeluga spearheaded the Cranford Dixie Giants project, a local history initiative where students researched Cranford’s semi-professional, all-Black baseball team that played in the early 20th century. What began as a simple research project bloomed into a community-wide effort to honor the team and uncover its hidden history. Guided by Szeluga, students wrote articles and produced podcasts for the school’s news platform, raising awareness of the team’s historic legacy and laying the groundwork for a larger commemoration honoring their resilience and talent in the face of racial discrimination. The project was recognized nationally with the Roald Dahl’s Miss Honey Social Justice Award from the American Association of School Librarians in 2025.

    “The library is the heart of our school community,” one of her nominators wrote, “and Mrs. Szeluga is at the center. As a leader in the school, she inspires students through her love of learning, and her infectious enthusiasm for reading often helps to see themselves as lifelong readers.”

    Direct to I Love My Librarian Website

    The post American Library Association (ALA) Announces Recipients of the I Love My Librarian Award For 2026 appeared first on Library Journal infoDOCKET.

    Read original article: Read More

    UNC student newspaper satire sparks outrage on campus – Raleigh News & Observer

    On the morning of April 1, incoming UNC-Chapel Hill student body president Devin Duncan received a text asking him if Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE, was coming to campus.

    Why?

    The student newspaper, The Daily Tar Heel, had published an article with the following headline: “Trump orders Alcohol Law Enforcement in Chapel Hill to be replaced with ICE agents.”

    “Last Wednesday, President Donald Trump announced that he would be sending the United States’ Immigration and Customs Enforcement to its next high-crime destination: Chapel Hill, North Carolina,” the article begins.

    It was a satire article published as part of the Daily Tar Heel’s annual April Fools’ edition. The problem, according to some students and campus groups, is that it wasn’t funny. In fact, it was terrifying.

    That story was part of a slew of satirical news items from the Daily Tar Heel, with headlines like “UNC brings back DEI — for whites,” “The new plan for the Dean Dome — a two-stadium solution” and “Hubert Davis rushes to find summer internship.” Davis is the recently fired men’s basketball coach at UNC. In the initial email blast of the “DTH At a Glance” newsletter, the articles were not clearly labeled as satire.

    “I had almost thought the Daily Tar Heel had been hacked,” Duncan said. “To read some of those articles, they were very unsettling, disrespectful, and insensitive.”

    The editor-in-chief, Alli Pardue, published an official apology later that same day, and the stories about ICE and the Dean Dome have been taken down. Still, Duncan says it took the student journalists too long to react to the outrage.

    “While we stand by our belief in the importance of satire writing, we undeniably missed the mark here — big time,” Pardue wrote in a statement to The News & Observer. “We did not package this content with enough consideration and care, and it caused real harm to the very communities we work to uplift and platform.”

    Campus organizations like Students United for Immigrant Equality and the Black Student Movement posted statements condemning the articles. Students took to TikTok and Instagram to express their outrage.

    Current student body president Adolfo Alvarez issued a statement as well.

    Editor’s Note: Years ago, in the 1970s, while at UNC Charlotte, I was editor of the campus newspaper, The Carolina Journal. It was the same, Spring Break, people heading to the beach, we published a satire issue, and oh yes –same reaction and politics. Even the local tv station then, WSOC, put online an editorial condemning me and the school for our gross errors. Satire is in the mind of the beholder, and those with vision, miss the boat. History repeats itself. –DrWeb

    Read more: UNC student newspaper satire sparks outrage on campus – Raleigh News & Observer

    Continue/Read Original Article: UNC student newspaper satire sparks outrage on campus | Raleigh News & Observer

    CFP (Chapters): Experiential Learning in Academic Libraries: A Practical Guide for Student Engagement #ACRLPublication

    0

    Working Title: Experiential Learning in Academic Libraries: A Practical Guide for Student EngagementEdited by: Brittany Kester, Education Librarian, University of Florida, and Lisa Campbell, Learning and Engagement Librarian, University of FloridaPlease send questions to ACRLexperientiallearning@ufl.edu We are excited to invite chapter proposals for our forthcoming ACRL book, Experiential Learning in Academic Libraries: A Practical Guide for Student Engagement. This edited volume aims to prepare educators to design and deliver meaningful experiential learning opportunities within their unique academic library contexts. Experiential learning emphasizes learning through direct experience and engaging students in hands-on, real-world activities to deepen understanding and foster critical thinking. Our goal is to provide practical, adaptable strategies that empower academic librarians to engage students in transformative learning experiences. We welcome proposals that showcase a range of approaches, including case studies highlighting successful initiatives, best practices for integrating experiential learning, pedagogical frameworks that inform teaching and learning, and innovative program models that inspire new possibilities inside and beyond the library classroom. The book is tentatively divided into the following sections: Project-Based Learning Experiences: Capstone projects, client-based assignments, innovation projects, exhibitions, etc. Community Service-Based Learning Experiences: Community service projects, civic engagement, volunteering, alternative spring break, living-learning communities, etc. Student Research Experiences: Student research projects such as honors theses, independent study, research assistantships or fellowships, etc. Professional Learning Experiences: Internships, co-ops, fieldwork, practicums, job shadowing, student-led workshops, peer coaching programs, etc. Global Learning Experiences: Study abroad programs, virtual exchanges, international fellowships, etc. We strongly encourage chapters to incorporate Kolb’s experiential learning cycle, which includes four stages: Experiencing: the initial experience Reflecting: analyzing and making sense of that experience Thinking: forming theories, planning, and connecting ideas Acting: applying insights and testing new approaches Proposals should explore how academic librarians support students through these stages. Chapters included should also highlight culturally competent, accessible, and learner-centered instruction strategies. We encourage ideas beyond the examples listed above. To submit a proposal, please complete the proposal form by June 1, 2026, at 11:59pm ET.  The form will require:  Author names, job titles, emails, and institutional affiliations  A working chapter title  An abstract up to 500 words  Link to a current CV or list of publications  Timeline: June 2026: Chapter proposals due  August 2026: Authors notified of acceptance of chapter proposals  January 2027: Chapter drafts due  April 2027: Chapter drafts returned to authors for revisions  July 2027: Final chapter drafts due Questions? Email us at ACRLexperientiallearning@ufl.edu Best regards, Brittany Kester, PhD, Education Librarian, University of FloridaLisa Campbell, Learning and Engagement Librarian, University of Florida  Read original article: Read More

    Trump’s Lonely War

    0

    As the war in Iran drags on, President Trump keeps signaling that it is about to end. But the fighting shows no signs of letting up. All the while, America’s closest allies in Europe continue to refuse Mr. Trump’s demands for help.
    Mark Landler, who covers trans-Atlantic relations for The New York Times, explains why European countries want no part in this war.
    Guest: Mark Landler, the Paris bureau chief of The New York Times, who covers France, as well as trans-Atlantic relations and the future of Europe.
    Background reading: 

    Mr. Trump has lashed out at Europe for its lukewarm support against Iran.
    Analysis: As American and Israeli warplanes bomb Iran, European allies have been left on the sidelines.

    Photo: Tierney L. Cross/The New York Times
    For more information on today’s episode, visit nytimes.com/thedaily. Transcripts of each episode will be made available by the next workday. 
    Subscribe today at nytimes.com/podcasts or on Apple Podcasts and Spotify. You can also subscribe via your favorite podcast app here https://www.nytimes.com/activate-access/audio?source=podcatcher. For more podcasts and narrated articles, download The New York Times app at nytimes.com/app. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.  Read original article: Read More

    Protein is personal. Here’s how to calculate your optimal intake

    0

    Protein is having a moment. Coffee chains are adding it into lattes. Many snack companies are labeling their products as high-protein. But how much protein do you really need? Host Marielle Segarra talks with NPR health correspondent Allison Aubrey about the different factors to consider when planning your protein intake.

    Follow us on Instagram: @nprlifekit
    Sign up for our newsletter here.
    Have an episode idea or feedback you want to share? Email us at lifekit@npr.org
    Support the show and listen to it sponsor-free by signing up for Life Kit+ at plus.npr.org/lifekit

    To manage podcast ad preferences, review the links below:

    See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for sponsorship and to manage your podcast sponsorship preferences.

    NPR Privacy Policy

    The Storytime Speech: Setting Expectations for Adults

    When it comes to storytime, who is your target audience? Oftentimes we focus so much on the children in front of us that we might forget to engage with the adults bringing them to our programs. Storytime is a performative experience for librarians in which we create a fun and exciting environment that encourages early literacy, but the greater overarching purpose is to teach caregivers by modeling behavior that they can practice at home with the children that they care for. Regardless of whether a caregiver is an immediate family member, a nanny, or some other relation, it’s important that they all leave storytime with thoughts reminiscent of, “Hey, I can do this with my child, too!” There are a few ALSC Blog posts that provide helpful tips for engaging adults in storytime, and there are some I’ve learned over the years as well. Here’s a list of some recommended…
    The post The Storytime Speech: Setting Expectations for Adults appeared first on ALSC Blog.  Read original article: Read More